Friday, July 13, 2012

Expedite decision on issue to Presidential Reference: Hooda

 by Haryananewswire (Balbir)
CHANDIGARH, JULY 13
Haryana Chief Minister Bhupinder Singh Hooda today urged the Central Government to request the Supreme Court to expedite its decision on the issue of Presidential Reference concerning Ravi Beas waters as it is the only reference which is pending for more than seven years.
          The Chief Minister who was speaking in the 26th meeting of Northern Zonal Council presided over by Union Home Minister, Mr P. Chidambaram here today, said that Government of Punjab decided to terminate all the inter-state agreements pertaining to the Ravi-Beas water in  the year 2004 and the Presidential Reference in this regard is still pending before the Supreme Court.
          Mr Hooda also urged  Punjab Chief Minister, Mr Parkash Singh Badal to start the work on the link between Anandpur Sahib and the Ropar Thermal Plant, so that Haryana is able to carry its share of water through BML as per the original project report of the SYL canal.
          Mr Hooda said that in his opinion, storages should be constructed on the tributaries of river Ravi. The second Ravi-Beas link should also be constructed at the earliest.                  
          He also pointed out that Punjab is not delivering Haryana’s  full share in the Ravi-Beas water. He said, “As we all know, Haryana is a water stressed State. As against the demand of 36.0 MAF water, the availability of water is only 14.7 MAF.  On one hand Haryana has to give, out of its own share in the Yamuna waters, extra water to Delhi in compliance of the Apex Court’s orders, on the other, Punjab is not delivering Haryana’s  full share in the Ravi-Beas water. This is in spite of  two orders and Judgements of the Court in the SYL canal matter.
          He said that the supplies in river Yamuna are dwindling over the recent years. There is no dam on the river  and, therefore, precious water goes waste during the monsoon season. “I reiterate my earlier request that Government of India should expedite the construction of three dams, namely, Renuka, Kishau and Lakhwar-Vyasi on river Yamuna. The water stored in these dams will help in meeting the drinking water and irrigation requirements of the arid areas of Haryana as also  the ever- increasing drinking water demand of the NCR’ added Mr Hooda.
          Mr Hooda said that the surplus Ravi-Beas waters were distributed by the Government of India between different States, as the waters of the eastern rivers came for an exclusive use by India, after signing of the Indus Water Treaty with Pakistan. The State of Punjab, along with other States, was allocated surplus Ravi-Beas waters by Government of India, in addition to its existing utilization, on account of its then large arid areas, which now form  a part of Haryana. Therefore, the riparian principle of sharing of surplus waters of Ravi and Beas does not apply in this case and the contention of the State of Punjab that these waters belong to Punjab only, is not correct.
          “As I have been stating on various other forums, in order to assess the requirement of critical inputs like water and power, the entire NCR should be treated as one integrated whole. As such Ganga water should also be made available to the NCR of Haryana, he added.
            He said that another significant point he would like to flag is that even after signing of the Indus Water Treaty in 1960, more than three MAF of water is being allowed to flow intoPakistan. In his opinion, storages should be constructed on the tributaries of river Ravi. The second Ravi-Beas link should also be constructed at the earliest.
          The work on Hansi-Butana canal was started by Haryana Government to carry water from the BML canal out of Haryana’s  own share in the Ravi-Beas water to the lift canal command for the dry and arid southern Haryana to ensure equitable distribution of the available water. Although this project has been cleared by the Central Water Commission from all angles, the canal is rendered non-functional due to an order by the Supreme Court in the suit filed by the State of Punjab against this project, although it does not affect them in any manner. Haryana at present is able to utilize only 1.62 MAF out of its allocation of 3.5 MAF in the Ravi-Beas waters through the BML canal. The balance share of Haryana is being utilized by default by Punjab and Rajasthan, at Harike.  Punjab draws more than 1000 cusecs of water from the Nangal Hydel Channel for its Ropar Thermal Plant which should have been drawn through a link from the Anandpur Sahib Hydel channel/SYL canal allowing Haryana to carry more water for itself as well as also for Rajasthan through BML.  “I will urge Chief Minister, Punjab to start the work on the link between Anandpur Sahib and the Ropar Thermal Plant, so that Haryana is able to carry its share of water through BML as per the original project report of the SYL canal. The drinking water for Chandigarh is also to be carried from Anandpur Hydel Channel/SYL canal for which a suitable link needs to be constructed. This will also facilitate carrying the drinking water for Mohali town.
          Mr Hooda pointed out that  Haryana is supplying quality water to Delhi, but in return, Haryana is getting extremely polluted water from Delhi at Badarpur border both in Gurgaron and Agra canals. The permissible limit of BOD in water is 3.0 milligram per litre. Haryana is supplying water having BOD ranging from 1.2 to 2.7 milligram per litre, but is getting  back BOD ranging from 12 to 38 milligram per litre. This indeed is a serious matter and must be addressed on priority, added Mr Hooda.
          Mr Hooda said that industrial effluents released from the Bhiwadi Industrial Area in Rajasthan are causing threat to the nearby Maheshwari and Malpura villages of Haryana. Therefore, he urged Union Government to ensure that Rajasthan State implements all the recommendations of the Central Pollution Control Board.He saidm similarly, people of Haryana are suffering due to discharge of toxic industrial and domestic effluents in Ghaggar river from industries and towns located in Punjab and Himachal Pradesh.  Although we have established sewage treatment plants at Panchkula, Kalka, Narwana and Kaithal and we are constructing similar plants in Ambala City, Ambala Sadar, Kalayat, Panchkula and Sirsa, serious efforts are also required in this regard on the part of Himachal Pradesh and Punjab. The untreated industrial and sewerage effluents are being constantly discharged in Sukhna Nallah, which eventually joins the river Ghaggar.  The Jatwala Nallah which falls in Markanda river – a tributary of Ghaggar - has Bio-Chemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) ranging from 525 to 620 miligram per litre.  Due to this the BOD value of Markanda river shoots up to 115 milligram per litre.  River Ghaggar carries not only waste of Mohali, Patiala, Sangrur, Mansa towns, but also partially the effluents from Muktsar area through Lissara drain which falls into it at Dabwali in Haryana. The Punjab Government was requested to stop discharge of untreated effluent into river Ghaggar from Patiala, Sardulgarh and Khanori areas. The Haryana State Pollution Control Board has been regularly raising the issue with the Himachal Pollution Control Board for controlling untreated effluents discharged from industries in Parwanoo and Kala Amb into Kaushalaya and Markanda rivers respectively.

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