by Haryananewswire
CHANDIGARH, NOV 29
Haryana
has achieved 19.5 per cent growth rate in Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP)
to emerge as one of the top two performers among the major states in terms of
economic growth during the 11th Five Year Plan.
None
of the other major states including Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat and
Uttar Pradesh could achieve GSDP growth rate over 19 per cent.
According
to a recent Planning Commission report on state finances, the GSDP growth rate
of Bihar and Haryana was 21.9 per cent and 19.5 per cent respectively during
the 11th Plan spread over 2007 to 2012.
The
GSDP growth rate measures how fast the economy is growing. On smaller base that
is less developed state’s economy, the GSDP growth reflects faster growth as
smaller growth is reflected in higher rate of growth, which explains the
highest growth of Bihar as it had remained comparatively backward over last
decades. It is worth mentioning that except Haryana, none of the previous fast
growing big states like Maharashtra, Gujarat, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu
could find a place in the top five states. The GSDP is taken as an indicator of
a state’s standard of living and its economic health. Personal consumption,
business investment, Government spending and exports contribute to rise in
GSDP. If it’s growing, so will business, jobs and personal income.
In
light of these indicators, Haryana’s growth story is being considered as
perhaps the most remarkable. In the ten-year period from 1994-95, it grew
annually by over 6.5 per cent. Therefore, there was no low-base effect for
Haryana to bank on for its 10.1 per cent annual average growth in seven years
from 2004-05. That way, Haryana has clearly emerged as the star performer among
all the fast-growing states in India in the last few years.
During
the 11th Plan which ended on March 31, 2012, Rajasthan is 18 per cent, Kerala
at 16.9 per cent, Madhya Pradesh 16.8 per cent, Andhra Pradesh at 16.7 per cent
and West Bengal at 16.4 per cent.
Gujarat
is way behind and grew at 16 per cent followed by Maharashtra and Uttar Pradesh
at 15.3 per cent each. Punjab, Chhattisgarh, Karnataka, Assam, Jammu &
Kashmir, Manipur and Tripura remained below 15 per cent. The worst performers
include Jharkhand which recorded GSDP growth rate of 9.2 per cent followed by
the Puducherry, Nagaland and Manipur (all below 11 per cent).
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